How to Plant and Care for Elephant Ears

Best Time to Plant Elephant Ear Bulbs

For optimal growth, plant Elephant Ear bulbs in the spring after the last frost when nighttime temperatures stay above 60°F and daytime temperatures reach at least 70°F. Ensure the soil temperature is at least 70°F. If you live in a colder climate, start the bulbs indoors in a warm, moist environment before transplanting them outdoors.

Ideal Planting Locations

Elephant Ears thrive in both container gardens with bright, indirect sunlight and landscape beds in partial shade, making them versatile additions to any outdoor space.

How to Plant Elephant Ear Bulbs

For effortless planting, use a Bulb Auger to dig holes 4 inches deep. Space bulbs 2 to 4 feet apart to allow room for growth.

Care Guide for Elephant Ears

Sunlight, Watering, and Fertilization
Elephant Ears require regular watering, especially when exposed to direct sunlight. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water in the early morning or late afternoon, and fertilize every two to three weeks for healthy foliage.

USDA Growing Zones

Elephant Ears grow as annuals in USDA zones 3-8 but can thrive as perennials in zones 9-11. Potted plants can be brought indoors during winter for protection from the cold.

Are Elephant Ears Annuals or Perennials?

In warm climates (zones 9-11), Elephant Ears are perennials that return year after year, adding lush greenery to your garden. In cooler zones, they are typically treated as annuals.

Growth Speed

These fast-growing plants typically sprout within 4 to 5 weeks of planting, provided they receive adequate sunlight and water.

Mature Size

Elephant Ears can grow between 2 to 6 feet tall with a spread of 2 to 4 feet, making them stunning focal points in gardens and landscapes.